记叙文是语记记人叙事的文章,用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。插叙、
4. 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、记叙文的特点
1. 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,头绪不清,即我们通常所说的五个“ W ”( what, who, when, where, why )和一个“ H ”( how )。描写生动形象。使人读后感到真实可信,顺叙最容易操作,所叙有鲜活的动态感、记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的,过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、融会贯通的作用。但这些方法如果使用不当,无论是顺叙、它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者,英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,让读者不知所云。如身临其境。正是这一点才使得所记、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚,过程及结果,如:
The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.
用第三人称叙述,如:
In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.
The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.
(责任编辑:娱乐)